SEC Issues New Guidance for Crypto ETP Disclosures
The SEC clarifies disclosure rules for crypto ETPs, focusing on valuation, custody, risks, and governance in new issuer guidance.

- SEC outlines detailed disclosure expectations for crypto ETPs.
- Guidance covers valuation, custody, governance, and risk.
- Aims to improve investor protection and regulatory clarity.
SEC Clarifies Rules for Crypto ETP Filings
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has released new guidance targeting issuers of crypto-based exchange-traded products (ETPs). The guidance, published by the Division of Corporation Finance, offers a comprehensive breakdown of what issuers must include in their filings to comply with federal disclosure laws.
This move is intended to improve transparency and consistency in the crypto ETP market. As the sector grows, the SEC is pushing for better investor protection and more detailed risk disclosures.
What’s Required in the New Guidance
Issuers are now expected to provide clear and specific details in several key areas:
1. Valuation and Benchmarking
Firms must explain how net asset value (NAV) is calculated and disclose which crypto exchanges are used for pricing. This ensures investors understand how the product’s value is derived and what benchmarks guide it.
2. Custody and Service Providers
The SEC requires disclosures on who holds the crypto assets, whether they’re stored in hot or cold wallets, and if they’re insured. Issuers must also name custodians and other key service providers involved in managing the ETP.
3. Governance and Conflicts of Interest
Details about the management structure, any related-party dealings, and overlapping roles between affiliates must be disclosed. The SEC emphasizes transparency in governance to prevent hidden risks.
4. Product Risks and Security
Issuers should outline the unique risks associated with crypto, including price volatility, cyberattacks, and liquidity issues. A plain-language description of the product’s structure, objectives, and operations is also required.
5. Share Creation and Redemption
ETPs must clearly describe how shares are created and redeemed, especially during periods of high market volatility or technical disruptions.
A Step Toward Clarity and Growth
While the guidance doesn’t introduce new regulations, it sets a clear standard for what the SEC expects in crypto ETP disclosures. This clarity is seen as a step forward for both investors and the industry, potentially reducing approval delays for new products and enhancing market trust.
As crypto-related financial instruments become more common, the SEC’s focus remains on transparency, risk disclosure, and investor protection.
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