Top Countries Leading in Bitcoin Holdings
Discover which countries hold the most Bitcoin and explore who might be next in line to adopt BTC at a national level.

- Countries are increasingly adding Bitcoin to national reserves.
- The U.S. leads in holdings, followed by China and the UK.
- Speculation grows around which nation will adopt Bitcoin next.
Bitcoin adoption is no longer just about retail investors or private institutions—governments are stepping in. With more nations adding BTC to their national reserves or confiscating and holding large amounts through enforcement actions, the geopolitical game around crypto is heating up.
According to recent data, the United States is currently the largest known holder of Bitcoin among nation-states, largely due to confiscations from criminal activities. The U.S. government reportedly holds over 200,000 BTC, stored securely by the U.S. Marshals Service and other agencies.
China follows closely, with holdings that stem from seized crypto assets during criminal crackdowns. While not officially declared as reserves, China’s government still controls a significant portion of BTC, estimated to be around 190,000 BTC.
Other top countries include:
- United Kingdom – Known for large BTC seizures from cybercrime.
- Germany – Recently confirmed to be holding tens of thousands of BTC.
- El Salvador – The only country so far to make Bitcoin legal tender and actively purchasing it for reserves.
Who Could Be Next to Adopt Bitcoin?
The question on everyone’s mind: Which country will adopt Bitcoin next?
Experts and crypto enthusiasts speculate that nations facing economic instability, inflation, or sanctions may turn to Bitcoin. Countries like Argentina, Turkey, and Nigeria—all facing currency devaluation—are prime candidates. Additionally, smaller, tech-forward nations such as Liechtenstein or Panama could make a strategic move toward adoption to boost financial innovation and global attention.
As Bitcoin continues to mature, more governments may be forced to participate—not just for investment returns, but to maintain geopolitical leverage in a crypto-driven economy.